000			04561nam a22002177a 4500
005			20230901135935.0
008			s1974 eng d
040			_aNALT
041			_aeng
050			_aKD35.I72.4 D47I 1974
245	1	0	_aThe interim constitution of the Republic of Iraq and its amendments
260	3		_aBaghdad : _bDeepositary Number at the National Library, _c1974
300			_a57 p. ; _b 28 cm.
505	0		_aThe Interim Constitution -- Part One -- The Republic of Iraq -- Article 1 -- Iraq is a Sovereign People's Democratic -- Republic; its principal aim is to achieve the United -- Arab State and establish the Socialist System. -- Article 2 -- The People is the source of power and its -- legality. -- Article 3 -- (a) Sovereignty of Iraq is indivisible unit. -- (b) The land of Iraq is indivisible unit and any part of it may not be relinquished. -- Article 5 -- (a) Iraq is part of the Arab Nation. -- (b) The People of Iraq is formed of two principal -- nationalities, the Arab nationality and the -- Kurdish nationality. This Constitution shall -- recognize the national rights of the Kurdish -- People and the legitimate rights of all -- minorities within the Unity of Iraq. -- Article 6 -- The Iraqi Nationality and its rules shall be -- organised by the Law. -- Article 7 -- (a) Arabic is the official language. -- (b) The Kurdish language shall be the official -- language, beside the Arabic language, in the -- Kurdish Region. -- Article 8 -- (a) Baghdad is the Capital of the Republic of -- Iraq, and it may be shifted by a Law. -- (b) The Republic of Iraq shall be divided into -- administrative units which shall be organised -- Na on the basis of decentralization. -- Article 9 -- The Flag and the Emblem of the Repulic of -- Iraq and the rules pertaining to them shall be -- defined by a Law -- Part Two -- Social and Economic Bases -- of the Republic of Iraq -- Article 10 -- Social solidarity is the foremost foundation -- for the society. Its implication is that every -- citizen shall perform fully his duty towards the -- society and that the society shall ensure to the -- citizen his full rights and freedoms. -- Article 11 -- The family is the nucleus of society. The -- State shall guarntee its protection and -- support, and shall foster maternity and childhood. -- Article 12 -- The State shall undertake planning, directing -- and guiding the national economy for the aim of: -- a) Establishing the socialist system on scientific and revolutionary principles. -- (b) Achieving the Arab Economic Unity. -- Article 13 -- National resources and substantial instruments -- of production are the property of the People, and -- the Central Authority of the Republic of Iraq shall -- invest them directly in accordance with the -- requirements of the general planning of the -- national economy. -- Article 14 -- The State shall ensure, promote and support -- all kinds of cooperation in production, -- distribution and consumption. -- Article 15 -- Public properties and the properties of the -- public sector shall have special invialability, which -- the State and all citizens of the People have to -- maintain and watch over their security and -- protection. Any subversion thereof or violation -- thereon shall be deemed as subversion to the -- structure of the society and a violation on it. -- Article 16 -- (a) Ownership is a social function which shall be -- exercised within the limits of the society's -- aims and the State's programmes in accordance -- with the provisions of the Law. -- (b) Private ownership and individual economic -- freedom shall be ensured within the limits of -- the Law and on the basis of non-investing -- them in what contradicts or detriments the -- general economic planning. -- (c) Private property shall not be expropriated -- except for the public interest and in accordance -- with just compensation under the rules defined -- by the Law -- (d) The ceiling of agricultural ownership shall be -- defined by the Law and the surplus shall be -- deemed as the property of the People. -- Article 17 -- Inheritance is an ensured right which shall be -- defined by the Law. -- Article 18 -- Real estate ownership is forbidden to non -- Iraqis except what is excluded by a Law.
650	0	4	_aConstitutional law -- Australia
650	0	4	_aConstitutional law -- Iraq
650	0	4	_aConstitutions
650	0	4	_aIraq -- Constitutions
850			_aNALT
942			_cLB _2lcc
999			_c20572 _d20572
998			_j4575 _k พิมพ์ประพันธ์ ทองรูป